Kayeecha keni | Pachakkari krishi
Red Pumpkin Beetle (Aulacophora foveicollis) : The pest assaults the melons on the seedling degree. They make holes in cotyledonary leaves of watermelon. As a result the seedlings within the young level die.
Control: Spraying Carbaryl (four g/litre of water) or Metacid (1ml/litre of water) in the course of the seedling stage efficaciously controls the pest.
Aphids (Aphis sp.) : Aphids damage the flora through sucking the leaf sap. In younger stage, cotyledonary leaves crinkle and in extreme cases the plants wither. The leaves of absolutely grown vines turn yellow and plant loses its power.
Control: The aphids may be effortlessly controlled by means of spraying Malathion (zero.1 %) or Metasystox (zero.1-zero.2%) or Rogor (0.1-zero.2%) sufficiently early before the assault becomes excessive. Usually sprays towards aphids and beetles can be combined.
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Fruit Fly (Dacus cucurbitae and Ducus dorsalis) : The fly attack is excessive, mainly after summer season rains when the humidity is high. Maggots of this fly causes excessive harm to young developing fruits. The person fly lays eggs inside the flora. The eggs hatch into maggots, which feed in the fruits and reasons rotting.
Control: There isn’t any direct control of maggots due to the fact they are within the growing fruits. The affected fruits should be frequently pinched off and buried in a pit. Spraying of Endosulphan or Thiodan @ 6 ml in keeping with four.Five litres of water for the duration of flowering stage in part exams the fly incidence. However, spraying ought to be executed in the evening to prevent the repellent motion to pollinating bugs like bees from insecticidal spray